校際選修

115-1 選課時程

進行中

  • 初選第一階段 6/15/2026
  • 初選第二階段 6/22/2026
  • 校際選修 8/24/2026
  • 初選第三階段 8/31/2026
  • 開學後加退選 9/7/2026
  • 逾期加退選 9/21/2026
選課資源

統計場論與量子相變

Statistical Field Theory and Quantum Phase Transitions

學期
112-2
學分
3 學分
當期課號
536610
永久課號
SCEP30031
開課單位
電子物理學系
授課教師
仲崇厚
校區
光復
類別
選修
上課時間表
週二
3
10:10–11:00
統計場論與量子相變
SC259
2 節連堂
4
11:10–12:00

* 根據陽明交大上課時間表所列

概述

Phase transitions are broad and generic phenomenon in many-body systems where the state of matter transforms from one to the other with the change of external parameters. This course is the introduction to phase transitions in statistical mechanics. The classical phase transitions are driven by thermal fluctuations, while the quantum phase transitions are driven by quantum fluctuations. Near the transitions, physical observables show universal power-law scaling. Critical phenomena in various physical systems are discussed. Statistical field theory based on Landau-Ginsburg theory is used to describe these phase transitions. The goal of this course is to give students a modern introductory understanding in classical and quantum phase transitions as well as critical phenomenon via field theory approach.

先修科目

Solid state physics I, II, Advanced Solid State Physics I,II Quantum Mechanics I,II

教學方式

TA available to grade HWs, provide solutions on the NCTU-e3 website. link to the class-time discussion: https://meet.google.com/avk-qpnh-snf

評分方式

作業部份: There will be homework every week. 考試部份: No mid-term exam. There will be a final take-home exam. 評量部份: 70% Homework 30% Final exam

課程大綱
  • Introduction to phase transitions
  • How phase transitions occur in principle I
  • How phase transitions occur in principle II
  • *How phase transitions occur in practice (Ising model)
  • Landau-Ginsburg theory of phase transitions
  • Fluctuations and the breakdown of the Landau theory
  • Scaling hypothesis and relations
  • The renormalization group (RG)
  • Continuous symmetry and Kosterlitz-Thouless transition
  • Critical phenomena near four dimensions
  • Introduction to quantum phase transitions
  • Quantum rotor model at T=0
  • Quantum rotor model at finite temperatures
  • *Physics close to upper critical dimension
週次計畫
週次主題
第 1 週https://youtu.be/81YACrMyWNg https://youtu.be/mfLnrqQ343Q
第 2 週
第 3 週
第 4 週
第 5 週
第 6 週
第 7 週
第 8 週
第 9 週
第 10 週
第 11 週
第 12 週
第 13 週
第 14 週
第 15 週
第 16 週
教科書

1.Lectures on phase transitions and the renormalization group, Nigel Goldenfeld, Addison Wesley 1992 2.Quantum phase transitions, Subir Sachdev, Cambridge University, 2011.

Office Hours
地點
SC453
時間
Office hours: Mon. 2:00pm-3:00pm Wed. 2:00pm-3:00pm Fri. 2:00pm-3:00pm
聯絡方式
chung@nctu.edu.tw Tel: 03-5712121#56107