固態物理學導論
Introduction to solid state physics
| 節 | 週二 |
|---|---|
2 09:00–09:50 | 固態物理學導論 EE117 3 節連堂 |
3 10:10–11:00 | |
4 11:10–12:00 |
* 根據陽明交大上課時間表所列
Course description: Most materials applied in industry are in their solid state. Paramount among these are semiconductors which are the basis of the entire electronics [1]. Thus, the study of solid state physics is important not only for students who will go to the semiconductor industry, but also for further advanced research. The objective of this course is to introduce the basic knowledge in solid state physics with focusing on the key physical concepts. We will start with a brief review of the quantum mechanics and apply these principles to develop the basic concepts of solid state physics, including phonons and electronic energy band theory. Then, in terms of these knowledge, we will discuss charge transport properties in metals and semiconductors. Finally, we will introduce the concepts of insulators, dielectrics, and magnetism. Objectives of this course: 1. To introduce the basic knowledge in solid state physics with focusing on the key physical concepts. 2. Students will learn the brief concepts of solid state physics, including phonons, electronic energy band theory, charge transport properties in metals and semiconductors, insulators, dielectrics, and magnetism. [1] S. H. Simon, The Oxford Solid State Basics (Oxford University Press, 2013).
Homework: 30% Midterm Exam: 30% Final exam (or report): 40%
| 週次 | 主題 |
|---|---|
| 第 1 週 | Course introduction. |
| 第 2 週 | The wave mechanics of electrons: The Schrodinger equation. Particles in a 1D box. |
| 第 3 週 | The hydrogen atom. Quantum numbers. More on the hydrogen atom. |
| 第 4 週 | Many-electron atoms and the periodic table. Molecules. Bonding in molecules and solids. |
| 第 5 週 | Phonon I: Crystal vibrations. |
| 第 6 週 | Phonon II: Thermal properties. |
| 第 7 週 | Electrons in metals. The free-electron gas at absolute zero. More on the free-electron gas. The free-electron gas at non-zero temperature. |
| 第 8 週 | Dynamics of the free-electron gas. Electrons in crystals. Nearly-free electrons in crystals. Kronig-Penney model. |
| 第 9 週 | Midterm exam. |
| 第 10 週 | Atomic origins of energy gaps. Electron dynamics in energy bands. Effective mass of electrons in energy bands. Semiconductors. |
| 第 11 週 | Intrinsic semiconductors. Extrinsic semiconductors. Carriers in extrinsic semiconductors. |
| 第 12 週 | Carrier statistics in semiconductors. Carrier drift in semiconductors. Semiconductor band structure. |
| 第 13 週 | The pn Junction. pn Junction Electrostatics. Biasing of pn Junctions. Rectification in pn Junctions. |
| 第 14 週 | Metal-semiconductor junctions. The metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET). Insulators. |
| 第 15 週 | Dielectrics: A microscopic approach. Ferroelectricity and piezoelectricity. Magnetism and magnetic materials. |
| 第 16 週 | Diamagnetism and paramagnetism: A microscopic approach. Ferromagnetism. Magnetism: quantum-mechanical considerations. |
| 第 17 週 | Final exam (or report). |
[1] S. H. Simon, The Oxford Solid State Basics (Oxford University Press, 2013). [2] C. Kittel, Introduction to Solid State Physics (8th edition, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 2005). [3] D. K. Ferry and J. P. Bird, Electronic Materials and Devices (Academic Press, 2001).
- 地點
- TBD
- 時間
- TBD
- 聯絡方式
- email: ssyeh@nycu.edu.tw